Glossary - Financial Terminology and Definitions | Kalkine

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CA
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WBCPI 100.32 0.0% CBA 143.12 0.0909% BHP 39.53 -0.0506% RIO 111.2 0.352% CSL 296.98 0.0977% NAB 38.695 -0.2192% WBC 33.04 0.7624% ANZ 31.31 0.3526% NEM 78.81 -1.0422% MQG 229.59 0.521% WBCPL 104.61 -0.6553% WES 70.455 -0.1771% GMG 35.87 0.6736% TBN 0.155 3.3333% SQ2 98.21 3.1293% RMD 37.24 1.1682% FMG 17.175 -0.0873% WDS 24.3 0.8299% TLS 4.01 0.0% TCL 13.865 -0.18%

A

Absolute Advantage

Abnormal Return

Ability-to-Pay Taxation

Absolute Return

Absorption Costing

Absorption Rate

Acceptable Quality Level

Accepting Risk

Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance

Accidental Death Benefits

Account Balance

Account in Trust

Account Statement

Accountant

Accounts Payable

Accounts Receivable Aging

Accounts Receivable Financing

Accredited Investor

Accrued Expense

Accrued Income

Aggregate market Value (AMV)

ASX Code

Assets

Annuity

Annual Yield or Dividend

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

Average Daily Volume

Australian Government Bond

Annual Report

Annual General Meeting

ASX Trade

ASX Trade24

Australian Real Estate Investment Trusts

Amortisation

Amortization of Intangibles

Amortization Schedule

Amortized Bon

Amortizing loan

Annuity Due

Annuity Table

Anti Money Laundering (AML)

Anticipatory Breach

Anti-Dumping Duty

Annual Dividend Yield

Advertising

Acquisition

Accounts Receivable

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Absolute Return Funds

Aggregate Demand

Accelerated Approval

Angel Investor

Arbitrage

Activity Ratios

Augmented Reality

Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API)

Alpha

Annual Percentage Rate

Asset Under Management

Assistive Technology

Assay Result

Automated Trading

All-In Sustaining Cost

Artisanal and Small-Scale Mining

Aggregate supply

Asset Class

Aging Account Receivable

Altcoins

Amp

Agritech

Amortized Bond

B

Baby Bond

Baby Boomer

Back Office

Back-end Ratio

Backflush Costing

Backlog

Backorder

Back Testing

Backward Integration

Bad Credit

Bad Debts

Bad Debts Expense

Balance of Payments

Balance of Trade

Balance Sheet

Balanced Budget

Balanced Fund

Basic Earnings Per Share

Bear Market

Behavioural Economics

Brokerage Company

Brokerage Fee

Budget Surplus

Budget Deficit

Bull Market

Buy-Side

Buy-Sell Agreement

Buy Stop Order

Business Risk

Business to Business (B2B)

Black Market

Black Monday

Black Money

Black Box

Blind Trust

Bitcoin

Bitcoin Mining

Black Friday

Block Trade

Blue-Chip

Business to Consumer (B2C)

Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)

Business Ethics

Business Expenses

Business Ecosystems

Burn Rate

Bullish Harami

Bullet Repayment

Bull Trap

Budget Variance

Bull Call Spread

Bridge Financing

Brownfield Investment

Bitcoin Wallet

Bermuda Option

Bond Market

Bonus

Book Value

Brand Awareness

Brand Loyalty

Brexit

Brand

Beta

Buybacks

Biosimilars

Brokers

Biologics

Breakthrough Therapy Designation

Boston Consulting Group Matrix

Bollinger Bands

Business

Black Swan

Blockchain Technology

Big Data

Basin

Brent Crude

Barrel of Oil Equivalent

Bond Yield

Biologics License Application (BLA)

Blowout

Business Intelligence

Base Currency

Base Rate

Book-to-Market

Biomass Energy

Bottom Line

Bond Trading

Bad debt expense

Bankruptcy

Binance Coin (BNB)

Bitcoin Cash

Business to Government (B2G)

Business Assets

Bubble

Business Cycle

Brand Management

Board of Directors

Board of Trustees

Brand Extension

Business Plan

Business Exit Strategy

Brand Recognition

Business Development Company

Bonfire Cryptocurrency

Bandwagon Effect

C

Cap and Trade

Capacity Utilization Rate

CAPE Ratio

Capital

Capital Account

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR)

Capital Asset

Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM)

Capital Budgeting

Capital Expenditure

Capital Gain

Capital Gains Tax

Capital Goods

Capital Improvement

Capital Investment

Capital IQ

Capital Leases

Capital Loss Carryover

Capital Market Line (CML)

Capital Markets

Capital Stock

Capital Structure

Capitalism

Capitalization

Capitalization Rate

Capitalization Table

Capitalize

Capitalized Cost

Capitalized Interest

Capitulation

Carbon Credit

Carding

Carriage and Insurance Paid To (CIP)

Carried Interest

Carve-Out

Cash Accounting

Cash Advance

Cash and Cash Equivalents (CCE)

Cash Back

Cash Balance Pension Plan

Cash Budget

Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC)

Cash Dividend

Cash Flow

Capital Project

Clinical Trials

Cybersecurity

Cost of Goods Sold

Corporate Bond

Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

Cash Flow Statement

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

Competitive Advantage

Cloud Computing

Consumer Packaged Goods or Fast-Moving Consumer Goods

Capital Asset Pricing Model

Cost of Capital

Call Option

Customer Service

Comparative Advantage

Cash Management

Crude Oil Benchmark

Carbon Dioxide Sequestration

Commercial Real Estate

Ceteris paribus

Central Bank

Commodity

Collateral

Cyber Attack

Consumer Price Index

Crack Spread

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)

Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

Crude Oil

Currency Depreciation

Cryptocurrency

Christmas Club

commodity supercycle

Computer Aided Design

Credit

Chief Operating Officer (COO)

Cognitive Computing

Chatbots

Certificate of Deposit

Crypto Mining

Carbon Emission

Carbon Neutrality

Command Economy

Cable (GBP/USD)

Carbon Tax

Clean Technology

Contango

Cost of Carry

Convexity

Cash Receipt

Credit Default Swap

Capitalisation

Circular Economy

Crystallization

Currency Peg

Capital Assets

CREST

Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE)

Cryptocurrency Trading

Cost-Push Inflation

Custodian

Certificate of Deposit (CD)

Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)

Credit Valuation Adjustment

Capitalisation table

Chainlink

Clean Revenue

Clean Natural Gas

Community Grievance Mechanism

Convertible Bond

Cryptojacking

Conscious Capitalism

Cryptocurrency wallet

Cashback

Corporate Culture

Cryptocurrency exchange

Certified B Corporations

Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities

CloverFinance

Crypto Trading Bot

Crypto Token

Capital Pool Company (CPC)

Coin Burning

Cardano (ADA)

Credit Creation

Commercial Paper

Core Inflation

D

Dark Cloud Cover

Dark Pool

Dark Web

Darvas Box Theory

Data Analytics

Data Mining

Data Smoothing

Data Universal Numbering System (DUNS) Number

Data Warehousing

David Ricardo

David Tepper

Day Order

Day Trader

Day-Count Convention

Days Payable Outstanding

Days Sales in Inventory

Days Sales Outstanding

Days Working Capital (DWC)

De Minimis Tax Rule

Dead Cat Bounce

Derivatives Clearing System

Debenture

Debt

Debt Security

Deflation

Devaluation

Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP)

Dividend Yield

Dividend Imputation

Deficit

Dollarization

Disequilibrium

Diseconomies of Scale

DPS Adjusted

Diminishing Returns

Developing Countries

Dividend Coverage Ratio

Delta

Dow Jones Industrial Average

Date of Issue

Date of Record

Date of Payment

Discounted Cash Flow or DCF

Death Cross

Debasement

Default Risk

Default Risk Premium

Dawn Raid

Dematerialization

Debt-to-Equity Ratio

Delisted

Direct Market Access

Discretionary Account

Dividend

Documents Against Payment

Deadweight Loss

Deflationary Policy

Daily Chart

Diluted Earnings per Share

Demographic Economics

Demand Shocks

Discretionary Income

Disposable Income

Derivatives

Drug Development

Diversification

Digital Marketing

Due Diligence

Digital Oilfield

Data Center

DuPont Analysis

Demonetisation

Decision Tree

Downstream

Drone Technology

Demand

Digital Wallet

Duopoly

Doughnut Economics

Drilling Fluid

Directional Drilling

Debt Financing

Daily Funded Bet

Debt-To-Income Ratio (DTI)

Demand Pull

Depreciation

Decentralized finance (DeFi)

Digital currency

Dollar Cost Averaging

Decentralised Application (DApp)

Dividend Dates

Dividend Stripping

Dividend frequency

Dividend reinvestment

Dogecoin

Dividend per share

Day Count Convention

E

EAFE

Early Adopter

Early Exercise

Earmarking

Earned income

Earned income credit

Earned Premium

Earnest money

Earnings Announcement

Earnings Before Interest Taxes and Amortisation

Earnings before interest and taxes

Earnings Before Interest, Depreciation and Amortisation

Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation & Amortisation (EBITDA)

Earnings Call

Earnings Credit Rate

Earnings Per Share

Exchange-traded funds

Earnings Power Value

Eavesdropping Attack

Equity

Economic Depression

Elliott Waves

Economics

Emergency Use Authorization (EUA)

European Medicines Agency (EMA)

Efficient Market Hypothesis

Exchange Rate

Enterprise value

Externality

Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR)

Economies of Scale

Economic Depreciation

Edge Computing

Extended Reality

Electric Vehicle (EV)

Escrow

Encumbrance

Equity Financing

Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)

Exchange Delivery Settlement Price

Earthquake

Euro Short Term Rate

Expansionary Policy

E-commerce

Economic Indicator

Entrepreneur

EAFE Index

Energy Storage System (ESS)

Earnings before Interest Taxes and Amortisation (EBITA)

Earnings

European Union

ESG Integration

F

Federal Reserve Act - 1913

FAANG Stocks

Face Value

Facility

Factor

Factor Investing

Factor Market

Factors of Production

FactSet

Facultative Reinsurance

Fail

Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA)

Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)

Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA)

Fair Labor Standards Act

Fair Market Value (FMV)

Fair Value

Fallen Angel

Falling Knife

Fama and French Three Factor Model

Futures Market

Futures Contract

Future Value of an Annuity

Future Value (FV)

Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment (FFE)

Fungibility

Funds Transfer Pricing (FTP)

Fund From Operations (FFO)

Funded Debt

Fundamental Analysis

Fund of Funds (FOF)

Fund Manager

Fund Flow

Functional Currency

Full Employment

Full Ratchet

Fully Diluted Shares

Fully Vested

Fully Amortising Payment

Front Office

Fringe Benefits

Friedrich Hayek

Friedrich Engels

Frictional Unemployment

Front-End Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)

Front-End Load

Front-Running

Full Costing

Full Disclosure

Freudian Motivation Theory

Frequency Distribution

Freemium

Free-Float Methodology

Free Trade Area

Free Trade

Free Rider Problem

Free On Board (FOB)

Free Market

Free Look Period

Free Enterprise

Free Cash Flow Yield (FCF Yield)

Free Cash Flow to the Firm (FCFF)

Free Cash Flow to Equity (FCFE)

Free Cash Flow (FCF)

Free Carrier (FCA)

Freddie Mac

Fraud

Franked Dividend

Franchisee

Fractal Indicator

Fractional Reserve Banking

Fractional Share

Franchise

Franchise Tax

Forward Rate Agreement (FRA)

Four Asian Tigers

Four Percent Rule

Four Ps

Fourth World

Fiscal Policy

Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

Financial Advisor

Forex Trading

Fast Track Designation

Fintech

Fibonacci

Financial Abuse

Forward Contracts

Factor Endowment

Free Trade Agreement

Force Majeure

Furlough

Financial Risk

Fiduciary

Final Investment Decision (FID)

Floodplain Harvesting

Fixed Cost

Fiat Money

FV of Annuity

Fill

FTSE AIM All-Share Index

FTSE 250 Index

FTSE 100 Index

FTSE 350 Index

Funds From Operations (FFO)

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

family trust

FTSE MIB Index

Failure to Deliver

Forms of Dividend Payments

Forward Market

Five Cs of Credit

G

Gold Exchange Traded Funds or Gold ETFs

GAFAM Stocks

Game Theory

Gamification

Gamma

Gamma Hedging

Gamma Neutral

Gann Angles

Gann Fans

Gantt Chart

Gap Analysis

Gap Insurance

Gapping

Great Recession

Gross Profit

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Globalization

Gray Market

Growth Stocks

Growth Investing

Gig Economy

Global Recession

Government Bonds

Godfather Offer

Golden Rules of Accounting

Golden Parachute

Gross Profit Margin

Growth Curve

Golden Handshake

GAAP

Glocalization

Goods and services tax (GST)

Genetic Engineering

Gentlemen's Agreement

Grandfather Clause

Gross Written Premiums

Going Public/IPO

Going Concern

Global Bond

Generation X (Gen X)

Generic Drugs (Generics)

Goodwill

Great Depression

GDP Deflator

Greenwashing

Green Fund

Geophysical surveys

Gas Hydrates

Greenhouse Gas (GHG)

Geothermal Energy

Greenhouse Effect

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)

Government Shutdown

Green Bond

Gross National Product

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)

H

Habendum Clause

Half Stock

Half-Year Convention for Depreciation

Hamada equation

Hammer candlestick

Hammer Clause

Hierarchical Deterministic Wallet (HD Wallet)

High Beta Index

High Close

High Earners, Not Rich Yet (HENRYs)

High Minus Low (HML)

High Street Bank

Higher Education Act of 1965 (HEA)

Highest In, First Out (HIFO)

High-Frequency Trading (HFT)

High-Low Index

High-Low Method

Highly Compensated Employee

Highly Leveraged Transaction (HLT)

High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWI)

Hedge Funds

High-Water Mark

High-Yield Bond

High-Yield Bond Spread

High-Yield Investment Program (HYIP)

Hindsight Bias

Holding Period

Holding Costs

Holder of Record

Holding Company

Holding Company Depository Receipt (HOLDR)

Hierarchy of GAAP

Hierarchy-of-Effects Theory

High-Deductible Health Plan (HDHP)

High-Ratio Loan

High-Speed Data Feed

Hikkake Pattern

Hindenburg Omen

HIPAA Waiver of Authorisation

Hire Purchase Agreement

Hiring Freeze

Hydraulic Fracturing

Human Capital

Horizontal Well

Hatch-Waxman Act

Health, Safety & Environment (HSE)

Housing Bubble

Hypothesis testing

Hydrocarbons

Hydrogen fuel

Hydropower

Health Insurance

High net worth individual

Hard Money Loan

Hard Skills

Health Maintenance Organisation (HMO)

Half Year Convention for Depreciation

Halloween strategy

I

Inherited IRA

Iceberg Order

Ichimoku Cloud

Ichimoku Kinko Hyo

ICON Cryptocurrency (ICX)

Ideation

Identifiable Asset

Identity Theft

Idiosyncratic Risk

Idle Time

Illiquid

Immediate Family

Immediate Or Cancel Order (IOC)

Immediate Payment Annuity

Immunization

Impact Investing

Impaired Asset

Impaired Credit

Impairment

Impeachment

Imperfect Competition

Imperfect Market

Implicit Cost

Implied Authority

Initial Margin

Imputation Credits

Index (indices)

Index Arbitrage

Index Futures

Index LEPOs

Index Options

Index Warrants

Infrastructure Fund

Interest Cover

Instalment Warrants / Instalments

Interest Rate Security

Interim Dividend

Intrinsic Value

Investment

Imputed Interest

Imputed Value

In Escrow

In Specie

In the Money (ITM)

Issue Date

Issued Capital

Issued Shares

Issuer Sponsored Sub-Register

Insurance Claims

Implied Contract

Implied Rate

Implied Volatility (IV)

Import

Import Duty

Inflation

Interest Rate

Income Statement (P&L)

Investor relations

Investment Banking

Index Funds

Internal rate of return (IRR)

Insolvency

Impact cost

International Maritime Organization

Internet of Things (IoT)

Integrated Oil & Gas Company

Indemnity

Inventory Turnover Ratio

Insider Trading

Investment Tax Credit

index

Initial Coin Offering

Inheritance Tax

International Trade

ICON

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Internet Computer Cryptocurrency

Inventory Valuation

Interpersonal Skills

IS-LM model

J

Joint Account

J Curve

J Curve Effect

January Effect

Jarrow Turnbull Model

Joining Fee

Joint agent

Joint bond

Joint Credit

Joint Endorsement

Joint float

Joint Liability

Joint Owned Property

Joint Probability

Joint Return

Joint stock company

Joint Supply

Junior Accountant

Junior Company

Junior Debt

Jurisdiction

Job training

Justified Price

Jumbo Loan

Journal

Jobs Growth

Job Satisfaction

Job Rotation

Jury

Justiciable Interest

Joint Will

Joint Product Pricing

Junk Bond

Job

Journalism Definition

Junk Fees

Junior Mortgage

Job Vacancies

Jurisdiction Risk

Job Market

Job Openings

Just-in-time Inventory

Joint Supervisory Team

Job Analysis

Joint Venture (JV)

Job Growth

Just in time

L

Large-Cap Stocks

Legal entity

Leverage Ratio

Liability

Limited Company

Limited Liability

Liquid Asset

Liquidity

Liquidity Ratios

Listed Securities

Listed Stock

Loan

Long/Short Equity

Long-Term Growth (LTG)

Luxury Tax

Liberty Bond

Life insurance

Leading economic indicator

Love money

Legal investments

Liability Insurance

Loan Commitment

Loan Committee

Loan Credit Default Swap (LCDS)

Loan Servicing

Loan-to-Cost Ratio (LTC)

Loan-to-Deposit Ratio (LDR)

Long-Term Assets

Long-Term Bond

Leverage

Limit order

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Liquid assets

Long-Term Debt to Total Asset Ratio

Long-Term Equity Anticipation Securities (LEAPS)

Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

Long-Term Investments

Long-Term Liabilities

Lorenz Curve

Loss Payee

Loss Reserve

Land Value Tax (LVT)

Leading economic indicators

Legal risks

Leveraged Loan

Leveraged Recapitalization

Levered Free Cash Flow (LFCF)

Linked Savings Account

Liquidation value

Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR)

Liquidity Premium

Liquidity Risk

Liquidity Trap

Listed Option

Listing Rules

Loan Application Fee

Liquidation

Loan Constant

Loan-to-Value (LTV) Ratio

Long-Tail Liability

Long Term Debt

Law of Demand

LNG

Lithium-Ion Battery

Lease

LIBOR

Law of Supply

Lien

Lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR)

Long-term capital gains

London Stock Exchange

Listed security

Long term bonds

long-short equity

Long Term Liability

Leveraged Capitalization

Long-term Growth

Leadership

Long Term Debt to Total Asset Ratio

M

Macroeconomic Factor

Macroeconomics

Majority Shareholder

Managed Account

Managed Futures

Managed Investments

Management Expense Ratio (MER)

Margin

Margin Account

Margin Call

Margin Requirements

Margin Stock

Market Analysis

Market Capitalisation

Market Cycle

Market Index

Market Indicators

Market Order

Market Participants

Market Portfolio

Maintenance Margin

Mandatory Settlement

Maturity

Memorandum of Association (MOA)

Market Risk

Market Price

Market research

Market Saturation

Market sectors

Market Segment

Market Share

Market Timing

Market Value

Merger

Mortgage

Mutual fund

Microeconomics

Microfinance

Mid cap

Minimum Price Fluctuation

Macroeconomic Indicators

Monetary Policy

Market Breadth

Monopoly

Multi-Level Marketing

Momentum Trading

Marketing

Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA)

Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)

Money Laundering

Moving Average

Machine Learning

Money Market

Monopolistic Competition

Medicare

Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA)

Midstream

MedTech

Monte Carlo Simulation

Mobile Application Development

Mortgage-Backed Security

Mining

Marketing Mix

Mispricing

Meme Stock

Monetary Assets

Macroeconomic Factors

Marijuana Products

Municipal Bonds

Manufacturing PMI

Mortgage Bond

Market Leader

Mergers & Acquisitions

Marketing Strategy

Market Failure

Master Limited Partnership

Micro-Investing

Margin Lending

Manufacturing

Monero

N

Naked Call

Nanny Tax

Narrow Market

Narrow Money

Nasdaq Capital Market

Nasdaq

Nasdaq Global Select Market Composite

Nasdaq stock market

National Currency

National Debt

National Securities Clearing Corporation (NSCC)

Negative Assurance

Negative Bond Yield

Negative cash flow

Negative equity

Negative return

Negative Volume Index (NVI)

Negotiable

Net Asset Value (NAV)

No Liability Company

Net Tangible Assets (NTA)

New Drug Application (NDA)

Net Present Value (NPV)

Neural network

Negative Interest Rates

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE)

New Chemical Entity (NCE)

Near Field Communication (NFC)

Natural Gas

Non-Fungible Token

Net Income

New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)

NEO Exchange (NEO)

NZX Energy

NASDAQ 100 Index

NZX Debt Exchange

NZX Equity Derivatives

NZX Dairy Derivatives

NZX Data Products

Neoliberalism

Non-Performing Loans

Negative Goodwill

Next of Kin

Non-Performing Assets

North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

O

Operating Revenue

Offer Period

Offer Price

Online Banking

Opening Stock

Operating Cash Flow

Operating Income

Operating Leverage

Operating Margin

Operating Profits Definition

Overvalued

Over the Counter Market (OTC)

Overseas Trade

Oligopoly

Occupancy Rate

Obsolete stocks

Off-Balance Sheet (OBS)

October Effect

Offline Debit Card

OPEC

Open-Ended Fund

Omnibus Account

Open-End Credit

Open-End Management Company

Operating Budget

Opening Purchase

Order Paper

Ordinary Dividends

Organic Sales

Overheated Economy

Orphan Drug

Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)

Options

Opportunity cost

Over-the-counter (OTC) Drugs

Oil Field

OPEC Basket

Oil Rig

Operating profits

Oil Well

Oil Drilling

Oil Spill

Operating Expense

Onshore Drilling

Oil Futures

open-end funds

Official Cash Rate (OCR)

Operating Activities

P

Pacific Stock exchange

Paid-up capital

Paper Money

Paper Trading

Par Value

Par Yield Curve

Parent Company

pari passu

Parity

Parity Price

participating dividend

participating preference shares

Partnership

Passive Income

Passive Investing

Pattern Day Trader

Payout Ratio

PayPal

Payroll

Partly Paid Shares

Per Capita

Per Capita GDP

Personal Finance

Performance Bonds

Performance Budget

Personal Financial Statement

Personal Income

Phillips Curve

physical market

Pigovian Tax

Pink Sheets

Placement

Portfolio Investment

Post-Money Valuation

Payroll Tax

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Economy

PEG Ratio

Penny Stock

Private Equity

Price to Earnings Ratio - (P/E Ratio)

Public Relations

Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)

Pharmacy Benefit Managers (PBMs)

Put Option

Perimeter Security

Priority Review Designation

Prisoner’s Dilemma

Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)

Payday Loans

Ponzi Scheme

Production Possibility Curve

Possible Reserves

Probable Reserves

Proved Reserves

Petrochemicals

Pink Tax

Producer Surplus

Pandemic

Power of Attorney

Peak Oil

Promissory Note

Price-to-Book Ratio

Portfolio Management

Pairs Trading

Perkins Loan

Phishing

Price Elasticity of Supply

Perfect Competition

Public Limited Company

Preferred Shares

Property dividend

Proof of Stake (PoS)

Polygon

Patent

Proof of Work (PoW)

R

Real-time Quote

Realized Gain or Loss

Recovery Rate

Recovery rate-Mining

Regression Analysis

Regulatory Risk

Reinvestment Risk

Repo Rate

Retail Price Index

Return on Advertising Spend (ROAS)

Return on Assets

Return on Assets Managed

Return on Equity

Return on Investment

Revaluation

Revaluation Reserve

Revenue Bond

Reverse Stock Split

Revolving Account

Reward-to-Risk ratio

Recession

Risk tolerance

Risk-Free Investments

Risk Financing

Risk Curve

Rate of Exchange

Recapitalisation

Regressive Tax

Recurring Billing

Recurring Revenue

Redemption Fee

Refunding

Registered Bonds

Regular Stock Option

Reinsurance

Russell 3000

Russell 2000 Index

Russell 1000

Registered Investment Advisor

Restricted Stocks

Retirement Income Certified Professionals

Retracement

Real Estate Short Sell

Red Herring

Reversal

Random Walk Theory

Risk-adjusted

Resource Curse

Redlining

Reserve Morris Trust

Research Associate

Recourse Loan

Reverse ICO

R-squared

Race to the Bottom

Rate-and-Term Refinance

Real assets

Real Rate of Return

Risk-Free Rate

Risky Assets

Redeemable Preference Shares

Record Date

Redemption

Rebalancing

Revenue

Retained Earnings

REALTORS

Reverse Circulation Drilling

Research and Development

Retirement Planning

Risk to Reward Ratio

Robotic Process Automation (RPA)

Remote Sensing

Royalty

Roth IRA

Remittance

Rock Formation

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT)

Responsible Entity

Russell 3000 Index

Risk Asset

Retirement Income Certified Professional (RICP)

Reverse merger

Recapitalization

Risk-Adjusted Return

Rights Issues

Reverse Morris Trust

Retailing

S

SP 500 Dividend Aristocrats Index

SP 500 Index (Standard & Poor's 500 Index)

Sales and Purchase Agreement (SPA)

Sales Lead

Sales Tax

Samurai Bond

Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) Act of 2002

Savings Account

Savings and Loan Crisis (SL) Crisis

Shareholder

Shareholder Equity (SE)

Shareholder Equity Ratio

Stock Dividend

Sell-Side

Sensex

Secondary Market

Say's Law of Markets

Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

Seasonally Adjusted Annual Rate (SAAR)

S&P/ ASX 200

Securities Exchanges Guarantee Corporation (SEGC)

Security Reference Number (SRN)

Settlement Day

Share Capital

Service Sector

Shell Corporation

Spot Exchange Rate

Spot Price

Supply Chain Management (SCM)

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)

Sharpe Ratio

Sortino Ratio

Small and Mid-size Enterprise (SME)

Subprime Mortgage

Solvency

Solvency Ratio

Standard Deviation

Surcharge

Sole Proprietorship

State-Owned Enterprise (SOE)

Subsidy

Subscription Agreement

Superannuation

Simple Interest

Standard Error

Statutory Reserves

Stock Compensation

Stalking-Horse Bid

Subprime Loan

Silent Partner

Small Cap Stock

Standby Letter of Credit

Stockbroker

Stock Symbol (Ticker)

Stop-Limit Order

Short-Term Debt

Subsidiary Rights

Sustainable Growth Rate (SGR)

Stock Screener

Supply Chain Finance

Supply

Standard Industrial Classification (SIC Code)

Substantially Equal Periodic Payment (SEPP)

Store of Value

Strike Price

Subsidiary

Short Selling

Stop-Loss Order

Special Transaction Statement

Stock Markets

Stimulus Package

Stakeholders

Stop Loss

Strategic Petroleum Reserves (SPR)

Stagflation

Scarcity

Shale Oil

Sharing Economy

Sunk Cost

Stock Split

Subrogation

S&P 500

Secondary Recovery

Solar Energy

Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC)

Sedimentary Rocks

S&P/NZX 50 Index

super fund

Special Dividend

securitisation

Sole Proprietorship Business

Say’s law of market

Space Tourism

Service PMI

Shareholders Agreement

Share Class

Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Code

Solidity (language)

Smart Contract

Sharding

Stablecoin

Social Media

Safemoon

Supply-side economics

Sustainability Linked Bond (SLB)

Spinoff

Syndicate

S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats Index

Stamp Duty Holiday

Securities Exchange Guarantee Corporation (SEGC)

S&P 500 Index

T

T- Account

Tactical asset allocation

Tag-Along Rights

Tail risk

Takeover

Take-out loan

Take-home pay

Tangible Asset

Take-profit order

Tangible book value per share (TBVPS)

Tariff

Target market

Tax deduction

Turnover ratio

Taxable Income

Taylor Rule

Top Line

Total-Debt-to-Total-Assets ratio

Trade War

Transaction Costs

Trade Deficit

Tight Monetary Policies

Tick Size

Trademark

Trailing 12 Months

Total shareholder return (TSR)

Trade Surplus

Time Value of Money (TVM)

Trend Analysis

Top-down Analysis

Total Quality Management (TQM)

Tax Bracket

Tax Fraud

Terms of Employment

Transfer Pricing

Tangible Net Worth

Trade secrets

Trading halt

Trading session

Total Debt-to-Capitalization ratio

Time Series

Trust Company

Third Party Insurance

Technical Analysis

Therapeutic Goods Administration

Trendline

Treasury Yield

Triple Bottom Line

Tranche

triple net lease

Tidal Energy

The Great Recession

Tsunami

The New Zealand Exchange (NZX)

Training

Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)

Toronto Stock Exchange Venture

Tight Monetary Policy

Tax Shelter

Third World

Trustee

Trailing Twelve Months

T-account

The World Bank

The Graph

U

U.S. Dollar Index (USDX)

U.S. House Financial Services Committee

UCC-1 Statement

UDAAP

Ulcer Index (UI)

Ultimate Net Loss

Ultra ETF

Unclaimed Funds

Utilities Sector

Utilities Industry ETF

U-Shaped Recovery

Uncalled Capital

Unconsolidated Subsidiary

Unconstrained Investing

Unconventional Cash Flow

Undercapitalisation

Underlying Asset/Security

Underlying Debt

Underlying Profit

Underwriting income

Underpayment Penalty

Underfunded Pension Plan

Underground Economy

Underinsurance

Underinvestment Problem

Unsecured Loan

Unemployment

Unicorn

Universal Basic Income

Upstream

Utility

Unconventional Resources

Underwriting

Unlimited Liability

US Dollar Index

United Nations

Uniswap

USD coin

Underfunded Pension Fund

V

Venn Diagram

VA Loan

Vacancy Rate

Validation Code

Valuable Papers Insurance

Valuation Analysis

Valuation Clause

Valuation Period

Valuation Premium

Valuation Reserve

Value Added

Value at Risk (VaR)

Value Averaging

Value Date

Value Deflation

Value Fund

Value Investing

Value Stock

Variation Margin

Volatility

VWAP

Variable Annuity

Variable Benefit Plan

Variable Cost

Variable Cost Ratio

Variable Cost-Plus Pricing

Value Added Monthly Index (VAMI)

Value-Added Network (VAN)

Value-Added Resellers (VAR)

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

Value-Based Pricing

Variable Annuitization

Variable Interest Rate

Variable Life Insurance

Variable Overhead

Variable Overhead Efficiency Variance

Variable Overhead Spending Variance

Virtual Reality (VR)

Vertical Integration

Voice User Interface

Venture Capital

Vaccine

Volume

Variable annuity definition

W

Wage Assignment

Wage Expense

Wage Push Inflation

Wage-Price Spiral

Waiting Period

Waiver

Waiver of Demand

Waiver of Exemption

Waiver of Notice

Waiver of Premium for Disability

Waiver of Premium for Payer Benefit

Wall Street

Wall Street Journal Prime Rate

Walras' Law

Walrasian Market

War Bonds

Warehouse Finance

Warehouse Lending

Warrant

Warrant Coverage

Wrap account

Writer

Warsaw Stock Exchange

Wash Trading

Wasting Asset

Wholesale Banking

Wholesale Trade

Wholly Owned Subsidiary

Withdrawal

Withholding

Waterfall Concept

Weak Dollar

Wealth Management

Weekly Chart

Weightless Economy

World Bank

World Gold Council (WGC)

Worldwide Income

Written Premium

Wealth

Welfare Economics

Working Capital

Working Capital Management

Warehouse

Watered Stock

Well Logging

WTI Crude Oil

Well Casing

Wind Energy

Well Testing

Well Workover

Well Completion

Wage Price Spiral

Wholesale Trustee

Windfall Tax

Watered Stocks

Warehouse Financing

Warehousing

World Trade Organisation (WTO)

White-Collar Crime

Wrapped Bitcoin

Wasting Assets

Work-in-progress (WIP)

Whistleblower

X

XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language)

XCD (Eastern Caribbean Dollar)

X-efficiency

Xenocurrency

Xetra

XML (Extensible Markup Language)

Y

Yacht insurance

Yale School of Management

Yankee Bond

Yankee CD

Yankee Market

Year to Date (YTD)

Year-end bonus

Yearly Rate of Return Method

Year-Over-Year (YOY)

Yield

Yield basis

Yield Curve

Yield equivalence

Yield to Maturity (YTM)

Trending Words